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Cover image of The Backwash of War
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The Backwash of War

An Extraordinary American Nurse in World War I

Ellen N. La Motte
edited with an introduction and biography by Cynthia Wachtell

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Banned in multiple countries for its frank depiction of the horrors of war, Ellen N. La Motte's The Backwash of War is one of the most stunning antiwar books ever published.

"We are witnessing a phase in the evolution of humanity, a phase called War—and the slow, onward progress stirs up the slime in the shallows, and this is the Backwash of War. It is very ugly."—Ellen N. La Motte

In September 1916, as World War I advanced into a third deadly year, an American woman named Ellen N. La Motte published a collection of stories about her experience as a war nurse. Deemed damaging to morale, The...

Banned in multiple countries for its frank depiction of the horrors of war, Ellen N. La Motte's The Backwash of War is one of the most stunning antiwar books ever published.

"We are witnessing a phase in the evolution of humanity, a phase called War—and the slow, onward progress stirs up the slime in the shallows, and this is the Backwash of War. It is very ugly."—Ellen N. La Motte

In September 1916, as World War I advanced into a third deadly year, an American woman named Ellen N. La Motte published a collection of stories about her experience as a war nurse. Deemed damaging to morale, The Backwash of War was immediately banned in both England and France and later censored in wartime America. At once deeply unsettling and darkly humorous, this compelling book presents a unique view of the destruction wrought by war to the human body and spirit. Long neglected, it is an astounding book by an extraordinary woman and merits a place among major works of WWI literature.

This volume gathers, for the first time, La Motte's published writing about the First World War. In addition to Backwash, it includes three long-forgotten essays. Annotated for a modern audience, the book features both a comprehensive introduction to La Motte's war-time writing in its historical and literary contexts and the first extended biography of the "lost" author of this "lost classic." Not only did La Motte boldly breach decorum in writing The Backwash of War, but she also forcefully challenged societal norms in other equally remarkable ways, as a debutante turned Johns Hopkins–trained nurse, pathbreaking public health advocate and administrator, suffragette, journalist, writer, lesbian, and self-proclaimed anarchist.

Reviews

Reviews

In editing the new scholarly edition of Backwash, Wachtell added illuminating introductory and biographical essays robustly researched from primary sources; a bibliography; timeline; photographs; and three wartime essays by La Motte... More than a century after its appearance, Backwash remains a truth bomb.

The most comprehensive and authoritative edition of a classic... The editor's exhaustive research has resulted in a rounded, impressive and sympathetic portrait of a fascinating woman who was a great humanitarian and whose claim to fame is not confined to The Backwash of War. The book should be compulsory reading for anyone considering joining the military and also their dearest and nearest.

It is a book in certain ways more remarkable than anything any American has written about the great conflict. In it a woman pictures the war she sees—the physical, mental, moral slime of it—with... frank, crusading ruthlessness.

If we were to compile an anthology of the ten best war stories about eight of them would be listed under the name of Ellen N. La Motte and credited to The Backwash of War.

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About

Book Details

Publication Date
Status
Available
Trim Size
5.5
x
8.5
Pages
264
ISBN
9781421426716
Illustration Description
14 halftones
Table of Contents

Acknowledgments
Introduction
Biography
Chronology
The Backwash of War: The Human Wreckage of the Battlefield as Witnessed by an American Hospital Nurse
Introduction to 1916 Edition
Introduction to 1934

Acknowledgments
Introduction
Biography
Chronology
The Backwash of War: The Human Wreckage of the Battlefield as Witnessed by an American Hospital Nurse
Introduction to 1916 Edition
Introduction to 1934 Edition
Heroes
La Patrie Reconnaissante
The Hole in the Hedge
Alone
A Belgian Civilian
The Interval
Women and Wives
Pour la Patrie
Locomotor Ataxia
A Surgical Triumph
At the Telephone
A Citation
An Incident
Esmeralda
War Essays by Ellen N. La Motte
An American Nurse in Paris
Under Shell-Fire at Dunkirk
A Joy Ride
Significant Publications by Ellen N. La Motte
Notes
Index
Illustrations follow page

Author Bios
Featured Contributor

Ellen N. La Motte

Writer Ellen N. La Motte (1873–1961) graduated from the Johns Hopkins Hospital Training School for Nurses in 1902. During World War I, La Motte volunteered to nurse in Paris and then served in a field hospital at the Belgian front. She was the author of numerous books, including The Tuberculosis Nurse, Peking Dust, and The Opium Monopoly.
Cynthia Wachtell
Featured Contributor

Cynthia Wachtell

Cynthia Wachtell is a research associate professor of American studies at Yeshiva University. She is the author of War No More: The Antiwar Impulse in American Literature, 1861–1914.
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