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Just Code

Power, Inequality, and the Political Economy of IT

edited by Jeffrey R. Yost and Gerardo Con Díaz

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How code shapes power and inequality across technology, governance, and global political economies.

Code—whether software routines, legal frameworks, or informal social norms—shapes the world around us in profound and often invisible ways. In Just Code, editors Jeffrey R. Yost and Gerardo Con Díaz bring together a diverse group of scholars to examine how different forms of code both structure and reinforce power dynamics across societies.

From algorithmic bias in artificial intelligence to global labor practices, this collection uncovers the hidden mechanisms by which code perpetuates inequality...

How code shapes power and inequality across technology, governance, and global political economies.

Code—whether software routines, legal frameworks, or informal social norms—shapes the world around us in profound and often invisible ways. In Just Code, editors Jeffrey R. Yost and Gerardo Con Díaz bring together a diverse group of scholars to examine how different forms of code both structure and reinforce power dynamics across societies.

From algorithmic bias in artificial intelligence to global labor practices, this collection uncovers the hidden mechanisms by which code perpetuates inequality and injustice. This volume explores the connections among technology, governance, and socio-economic systems to reveal how code is both a tool of control and a product of the power structures it enables. Contributors analyze topics such as platform economies, algorithmic collusion, and labor practices in the tech industry, as well as how systems of representation and communication encode biases that amplify racial, gendered, and economic inequalities. These essays provide a critical lens to understand how code intersects with politics and global cultures of technology production and use.

By broadening the concept of "code" to include legal, social, and cultural systems, this collection challenges readers to see beyond the technical and interrogate the structures of power embedded in every layer of modern life. Just Code introduces a new framework for understanding the relationships among information technologies, systemic inequities, and the political economies that sustain them.

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Book Details

Release Date
Publication Date
Status
Preorder
Trim Size
7
x
10
Pages
448
ISBN
9781421452111
Illustration Description
30 b&w illus., 8 tables
Table of Contents

Encoding an Analytic, by Gerardo Con Díaz and Jeffrey R. Yost
Part I: How Does Code Become Both a Subject and a Means of Governance?
1. Delivering Solidarity: Platform Architecture and Collective

Encoding an Analytic, by Gerardo Con Díaz and Jeffrey R. Yost
Part I: How Does Code Become Both a Subject and a Means of Governance?
1. Delivering Solidarity: Platform Architecture and Collective Contention in China's Platform Economy, by Ya-Wen Lei
2. Consent Code and Default Dramas, by Meg Leta Jones
3. "A Mirror, Not a Glass Door": Legal Code and Software Code in Practice, by Justin Petelka, Megan Finn, Janaki Srinivasan, Elisa Oreglia, and A. Janani
4. Algorithmic Collusion, Modern Monopolies, and Their Market Power, by Hamid Ekiba
5. Reopening the Politics of Openness in the Age of Cloud Computing: Reflections on Recent FOSS Relicensing, by Shun-Ling Chen
6. The Great eBook Conspiracy: Pricing, Strategy, and the Archives for Business History, by Gerardo Con Díaz
Part II: How Does Code Become Infused with Social Values, Assumptions, and Biases?
7. The Standard Head, by Stephanie Dick
8. Spanning Space and Time Barriers: Computerized Conferencing, Disability, and Citizenship, by Elizabeth R. Petrick
9. Pushing Fintech: Testing Financial Inclusion among "Rural" Women in Peru, by Mariel Garcia Llorens
10. Corporate Culture Made Material: Ephemera and in/equity at Control Data Corporation, 1957–1975, by Elizabeth Semler
11. Reassessing the Iconic and Unbundling the Ironic: IBM System Engineering, Gender, and Antitrust, by Jeffrey R. Yost
12. Y2K and the Politics of Labor, by Dylan Mulvin
Part III: What Does It Mean, to Grapple with Code?
13. From Programming to Platform Expertise: Technical Reformers and the Reinvention of Institutions, by Shreeharsh Kelkar
14. Computers as Colonizers: British Computing Companies and Indian Technological Resistance, 1955–1975, by Mar Hicks
15. The Mask of Humanity: Manipulation and Psychopathy at the Human-Computer Interface, by Jennifer Karns Alexander
16. Cryptography Goes Public: Contesting the Meaning of a New Field in the 1970s US, by Gili Vidan
17. Water Data at the Confluence: A Study of the National Indian Youth Council's 1976 Anti-Colonial Environmental Impact Statement, by Theodora Dryer
18. Nodes and Codes: Iterating with the State in México, by Héctor Beltrán
Epilogue: Artificial Intelligence: Braiding Irony, Paradox, and Possibility, by Jeffrey R. Yost
Contributors

Author Bios
Featured Contributor

Jeffrey R. Yost

Jeffrey R. Yost is the Director of the Charles Babbage Institute for Computing, Information, and Culture and a research professor of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine at the University of Minnesota. He is the author of Making IT Work: A History of the Computer Services Industry.
Featured Contributor

Gerardo Con Díaz

Gerardo Con Díaz is an associate professor of science and technology studies at the University of California, Davis. He is the author of Software Rights: How Patent Law Transformed Software Development in America.